Hurricane Season Prep for Your Landscape: A Homeowner's Checklist
As hurricane season approaches, it's not just your home's roof and windows that need attention. Your landscape, with its trees, shrubs, and outdoor structures, is equally vulnerable to the destructive forces of high winds and heavy rains. Taking proactive steps now can significantly reduce damage, save you money on repairs, and even help your plants recover more quickly.
Here's an essential homeowner's checklist for preparing your landscape for hurricane season:
1. Prune with Purpose:
Remove Dead or Weak Branches: These are prime candidates for breaking off and becoming dangerous projectiles in high winds. Look for branches that are discolored, brittle, or have no leaves.
Thin Out Dense Canopies: For larger trees, thinning the canopy allows wind to pass through more easily, reducing the "sail effect" that can lead to uprooting or major limb breakage. Consult a certified arborist for significant tree pruning, especially for mature trees.
Trim Branches Near Structures: Ensure no branches are touching or overhanging your house, garage, or power lines. Even small branches can cause significant damage if they scrape against surfaces during a storm.
2. Secure Your Outdoor Elements:
Bring Potted Plants Indoors: All potted plants, hanging baskets, and decorative containers should be moved indoors or to a sheltered location like a garage or shed.
Store or Secure Outdoor Furniture: Patio furniture, grills, trash cans, garden tools, and any other loose items can become dangerous missiles. Secure them indoors or tie them down firmly.
Reinforce Fences and Gates: Check the integrity of your fences and gates. Repair any loose posts or panels, and ensure latches are secure. Consider adding temporary bracing if your fence is particularly vulnerable.
Anchor Sheds and Playhouses: If you have smaller outdoor structures like sheds or children's playhouses, ensure they are properly anchored to the ground.
3. Hydration and Soil Health:
Water Plants Thoroughly (Before the Storm): Well-hydrated plants are more resilient. Water your landscape deeply a day or two before a hurricane is expected. This helps them withstand stress and potentially absorb some excess rainfall.
Improve Drainage: Clear gutters and downspouts to ensure proper water flow away from your home's foundation. If you have areas in your yard that tend to flood, consider temporary berms or directing water flow away from vulnerable plants.
4. Documentation and Post-Storm Preparedness:
Take Pre-Storm Photos: Document the current state of your landscape with photos or videos. This can be invaluable for insurance claims if damage occurs.
Have Tools Ready: Keep essential tools on hand for post-storm cleanup, such as gloves, sturdy shoes, tarps, a chainsaw (if you're experienced in using one), and a first-aid kit.
Identify Emergency Contacts: Know who to call for professional tree removal or emergency repairs if needed after the storm passes.
5. Consider Professional Help:
Arborists for Large Trees: For large or mature trees, especially those close to your home, consider having a certified arborist inspect them annually. They can identify potential hazards and perform expert pruning to mitigate risks.
Landscaping Professionals: If you have extensive landscaping or feel overwhelmed, a landscaping professional can offer valuable advice and assistance in preparing your outdoor spaces.
By taking these proactive steps, you can significantly reduce the impact of hurricane season on your landscape. Remember, preparedness is key to protecting your property and ensuring a quicker recovery after the storm has passed. Stay safe, and happy prepping!